Friday, January 27, 2012

WVU(nderdogs)

For those of you that don’t like to watch SportsCenter twice a day (shut up, you’re not better than me) let me tell you something, ESPN values your opinion. They poll the country on all kinds of stuff, but the polls most often made into graphics for the show are fan based game predictions. ESPN takes the results of the polling and spits the data back to the audience as a color coordinated map. Here are the maps for three of the most important victories, and biggest upsets, in school history. 
Fiesta Bowl vs. Oklahoma. Source.
Elite Eight vs. Kentucky. Source.

Orange Bowl vs. Clemson. Source.
At WVU we really, really, love when ESPN makes maps. Whenever it happens, the campus starts buzzing; it’s all we can talk about. The energy in Morgantown in the weeks surrounding these games was electric. Even after I graduated, I was connected to that energy through my phone, facebook, and twitter. The mountaineer network was always humming extra loudly during both the lead up to, and celebration of these victories. These wins are different; we cherish them so much because they allowed us to tell the whole nation “You were wrong”. I’m not saying that we have some sort of claim on the mantle of underdog, (it’s no secret that most of America loves a good Cinderella story) but I believe the people connected with WVU have a deeper appreciation for the scenario. Most of us have lived our whole lives as the underdog; constantly undervalued, doubted, or downright disrespected. Many of our out of state students are kids like me. We got rejected from VA Tech, Rutgers, Maryland, Ohio State, Penn State, etc… but WVU was waiting with open arms and rolling admissions. They scooped us up, (and even gave some of us scholarships) and gave us amazing college experiences. 

That’s not to say that we’re an island of misfit toys; there are kids from both in and out of state that fulfill lifelong dreams by attending WVU. We have outstanding programs, including: the Perley Isaac Reed School of Journalism, the School of Medicine, (specifically the Psychology School) the Benjamin M. Statler College of Engineering and Mineral Resources, and our Forensic and Investigative Science program, which is head and shoulders above every other program like it in the country. But every student who graduates from one of these prestigious schools will have to suffer through the same stereotypical (and often patently offensive) “West Virginia jokes” for the rest of their lives. This unpleasantness does have an upside. It gives us a natural foundation of shared experience before we even set foot on campus, upon which we build relationships with our classmates. It also gives us an immediate sense of connection to all the people from WV, in my case a stronger connection than the one than I have with the people from my home state. We all feed off the doubt, fuel ourselves on disrespect, and treasure no victory like the ones coming in games which we were counted out of before the first whistle.
Haters gonna hate! Source.
Before I knew anything about WVU, the school had to watch as the ACC took VT, BC, and Miami, leaving us behind to rebuild the Big East. I had to feel that sting myself this past fall as the ACC came back for another pass. This time they took Syracuse and, most painfully, our hated rival pitt. For the second time in a decade, we were not invited to the party. Despite being the fourteenth winningest football program in history (higher than any ACC school), and having the fourth winningest active coach in D-1 NCAA basketball. 

There was never an official reason given as to why WVU did not garner an invitation from the ACC, in fact there was some dispute as to whether we even ever applied. However, sports bloggers the world over offered up their opinions on the matter, (as sports bloggers are apt to do) and there was one predominant theory: our academic record. The internet decided that the obvious reason for our exclusion was that our academics were not up to the standard of the ACC, and they were right. I warn you beforehand, this next part involves some math. According to Forbes WVU is the 403rd ranked college in the US, a full 381 places behind the highest ranked ACC school, Duke (#22). 381 is a big number, almost as big as 384, (Clemson’s ranking) and a whole lot bigger than 6, (the number of places WVU is behind the lowest ranked school in the ACC: Georgia Tech #397). Don’t get me wrong, I’m not about to brag about our #403 ranking, and I realize that we would be the lowest ranked school in the ACC if we were invited. But I’m fairly certain that if Clemson and Georgia Tech don’t cause the other school’s presidents to tear tufts of hair from their beards in fits of shame filled rage, those extra six spots won’t either.
I learned the hard way, shame filled rage is murder on facial hair…
it also makes you look like you got a haircut…
That latest rejection is one of the reasons our legendary, (record shattering) victory over Clemson in the 2012 Orange Bowl meant so much to us. Clemson was the ACC champion, the conference that decided we weren’t good enough for them, and we crushed them like Godzilla stomping on so many tiny cars. In doing so, we gained our third BCS bowl victory, (making us 3-0 in BCS games, and giving us one more BCS victory than the ENTIRE ACC conference has managed since the BCS was born in 1998) and we did it by shutting down Clemson quarterback Taj Boyd. The same Taj Boyd that decommitted from WVU three years ago.
How does that taste?
There have been big victories throughout the school’s history, but it’s a different feeling now. Instead of losing recruits, we’re attracting junior college transfers. Admissions are through the roof, last year freshmen were living in hotels because we didn’t have enough dorm space. Most tellingly, instead of our head coach bolting for a “destination school”, this is happening: WVU hires Joe DeForest. That link is to the press release that WVU put out about one of the latest hires for the football program. Most of you don’t know who he is; and unless you went to WVU, you probably don’t care. But that short sentence speaks volumes about the state of my alma mater. I’ll spare you the numbers this time, but understand that this man is one of the most successful and respected recruiters, special teams coaches, and assistant defensive coordinators in the country. He had been working for Oklahoma State for 11 years and he still decided to leave the defending Big 12 conference champion to join the WVU program, a program that will soon be an OKST conference rival. This is a move that would be unbelievable as recently as two years ago.

Coach Holgorsen and Coach Huggins are working with Athletic Director Oliver Luck to build the land grant university from Morgantown into a perennial powerhouse. While it’s certainly a trade I’d be happy to make, if things continue to track in this direction we won’t get any more of the maps we love to hate. Plus, our players won’t get to do things like this anymore. 
I know he got the percentage wrong, but cut him some slack… he was exhausted from scoring SEVENTY POINTS! Source.

Click here, then skip to 2:56 to get psyched with John Flowers. Source.
I’m excited to see how we handle our new place in college athletics. I don’t mean on the field, I have absolute faith in our coaches’ abilities. No, what I’m most interested to see is how the student body and the alumni network react to our new status. I just hope we can keep the spirit we forged during our battle for respect, once it’s finally given to us.


Machak’s Six Mix:
Cracked Article of the Week The sequel to one of my favorite Cracked articles ever.
Addicting game of the Week Extremely cartoony physics game.
Text From Last Night of the Week I gotta be honest you guys, I might have to stop doing the TFLN of the Week….. it hurts my soul so much that I’m not in college anymore.
Song of the Week Come on… what else was it gonna be?
Random Fact of the Week I don’t care, I still want to live at the beach.
Surprise Awesomeness of the Week This link gets you access to the newest daily deals site on the web. It’s based in NOVA and specializes in servicing the DMV, you’re welcome.

Friday, January 20, 2012

#J18

Did you notice something was missing on the 18th?
Like Google’s banner?
Or ALL of Wikipedia?
Or maybe Craigslist?
Just in case you were away from the Internet all day, (where were you? outside?) or if you were just too lazy to click one of their “about the blackout” links, I’m going to tell you what they were up to. Wikipedia was joined by over 7,000 websites in a 24-hour blackout to protest two bills currently up for debate in Congress named SOPA and PIPA.
 
The blogosphere has been set ablaze trying to decide what the most offensive thing about these bills is: The potential for abuse? Their impact on 1st amendment rights? Making us colleagues with China and Iran? The proposed damage to the Internet itself? Or just the general shortsightedness of this bill. What I’m going to do in this post is explain all of the issues people are taking with these bills and then let you decide what offends you the most.

Let me preface this analysis by saying that I am not a doctor, lawyer, or a politician. This is a breakdown of the issues with SOPA, as I understand them. I came to these conclusions after reading the Wikipedia pages about both SOPA and PIPA, Google’s invitation to join their anti-SOPA/PIPA petition, and numerous other articles and blogs on the topic. If you want to do your own research, here are the links to the Wiki on SOPA and the Wiki on PIPA. I will also link to the actual bills at the end of this column.

Bill construction

The way I understand it, this bill seeks to give corporations the ability to skip due process and obtain court orders to effectively shut down websites they find to facilitate piracy or copyright infringement. The mission statement of this bill is to try to control the foreign websites that are streaming movies/games/music for download.  Because of the way this bill is written, enacting it into law would destroy the Internet as we currently know it. This law would put the onus on the website to police itself, making sure there is no copyright protected material appearing anywhere, or risk legal action. 

The first step a corporation could take against an accused website (again, without due process) is to obtain a court order that would force American advertisers to cut off their accounts with a website, and keep new advertisers from working with said website. If that doesn’t work, the next court order would force search engines, including Google, to remove a website from it’s results. Another court order would physically remove the host site from the DNS servers, (we’ll get to the horrific side effects of this action later) if they refuse to take down the offending page. Finally, anyone with 10 counts against their name is a six month span would face up to five years in jail. 

Potential for abuse

If this power was truly limited to taking down websites used to host illegal downloads I’d be all for it. I don’t believe that art and entertainment should be free. Artists, and even corporations, have a right to earn money from the fruits of their labor. Piracy is a real problem that costs real dollars and real jobs; but the real problem I have with this legislation is that it also expands copyright protection. The fact that any website that facilitates copyright infringement is under the jurisdiction of this bill means we could potentially say goodbye to Facebook, Youtube, Tumblr, (or any other blog hosting site) and Twitter. The manpower necessary to check everything anyone posts on one of those websites for piracy or copyright infringement is unfathomable. To prove my point, let’s just look at Twitter. As of June 2011, the world was sending 200 million tweets a day. Twitter describes that ridiculous number as “the equivalent of a 10 million-page book in Tweets or 8,163 copies of Leo Tolstoy’s War and Peace. Reading this much text would take more than 31 years…” And remember, that information is over six months old! Twitter has only gotten more popular since then, and if you add in the 800 million people on Facebook, it becomes clear that there are simply not enough moderators in the world to make sure everything on social media is copyright infringement free. But our losses wouldn’t stop at the blogging community; any website with a comment section, (a.k.a. ALL of the websites) would be in danger. 

Some chicken little types are have been screaming that this bill will land thousands of America’s daughters in prison. The scary hypothesis states that according to the letter of the law, if eight year old little Susie from down the block was to record ten videos of herself singing her favorite Taylor Swift songs and upload them to Youtube, she’d be off to the big house. I don’t believe the justice system would ever fail that spectacularly, but anything is possible…. 

Impact on 1st amendment rights

Thanks to the enormity of the Internet, you can already find people debating the constitutionality of a law that has not even cleared the House floor. Most of the anger comes from our innate desire to protect the first amendment. The fact that this law would allow corporations, or the government, to leap frog due process and get straight to the ban hammer is truly terrifying. I’m trying to avoid hyperbole because I want this post to be taken seriously, but the first thing that came to my mind when I read about this bill was George Orwell’s 1984. It’s not a perfect metaphor, as obviously this bill doesn’t give anyone the power to delete a person from existence; however it certainly has the potential to kill their thoughts and silence their online voice. For the average person, the Internet is their best (and likely only) platform to be heard by the masses. 
Seriously… what would we do without Tumblr? Source.
Our new colleagues
 
Wikipedia has defined five levels of Internet censorship: none, under surveillance, selective censorship, substantial censorship, and finally pervasive censorship. Currently the USA is proud to be in the NONE category, but if this bill were to become law we would immediately jump into at least the selective censorship group. That downgrade would make us neighbors with the likes of India, Libya, and Russia, among others. While the separation between these levels is subjective at best, we would absolutely meet one of the requirements to join the notorious ranks of countries with pervasive censorship: “Such nations often censor political, social, and other content and may retaliate against citizens who violate the censorship with imprisonment or other sanctions.” If you were wondering who we would be joining in the modern day legion of doom, here are the countries Wikipedia currently lists as having pervasive censorship: Bahrain, Burma, China, Cuba, Iran, Kuwait, Myanmar, North Korea, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Syria, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, and Yemen. It is unfathomable to me that we are even talking about this as a possibility, six months ago we were trying to decide if the Great Firewall of China was a violation of human rights!!! 

Damage to the Internet

This part is at a technical level that I’m not confident I fully understand, however I don’t want to skip over this information because it may be the biggest issue to people who know what it means. To avoid passing on bad information from me, you should really read this part of the Wiki yourself, but a part of the bill would affect the integrity of the DNS system. At the simplest level (meaning as far as I can understand it) this bill would force the alteration of the infrastructure of the Internet. Think about the Internet as a sprawling metropolis, whenever you mess with the infrastructure of a city, bad things happen. Like if you close a road, people have to find a detour. The biggest fear I’ve heard from Internet architects is that if you start messing with the DNS it will be easier for people to accidentally find themselves in Virusville. Your computer won’t know if it’s following a government sanctioned detour, or a shady hacker’s shortcut. But seriously, read this part yourself!

General shortsightedness

Like I said earlier, I don’t blame the media companies for wanting something to get done about this. Their anti-piracy commercials aren’t working, they’re punch lines. Honestly I think they messed up by calling it piracy, pirates are cool, and you should never make your enemies sound cool. But trying to pass this bill is just action for action’s sake. Even if you throw out the moral issues and assume that this unprecedented power is used only for it’s stated purpose, this bill still has no chance to accomplish it’s mission. It is destined to fail for three reasons: scope, speed, and (ironically) success.

This bill asks for $47 million (gotta love fiscally responsible deficit spending) to fund a task force comprised of 22 special agents and 26 members of a support staff. So Congress expects 48 people to police the Internet, good luck. Even if these agents find the most nefarious site on the web and blow it to hell with the (choose your own joke here, your options are: Master Control Program, Death Star, or the One Ring… enjoy) I’m afraid this is a Hydra scenario; cut off one head and two will rise to take it’s place. It takes about ten minutes to register a domain name, less than an hour total to set up a bit torrent site. This is simply a numbers game that the government has no chance to win. 

As with all conflicts throughout history, this comes down to a struggle for power. The people that have it don’t want to lose it, and the people without it are trying to take some.  The media has always fought innovation, from the player piano to the cassette tape, and VHS to burnable cds/dvds/blu-rays. Media giants have fought new technology for the same reason that the oil industry fights with renewable energy companies, fear of lost profit margins. 

The American people have proven that we aren’t unreasonable; you just have to be willing to innovate. We won’t wait a week for Fox to stream a new episode of New Girl because we know that Hulu makes money. On the other hand, I have never illegally downloaded a song because the iTunes store is a reasonable alternative. We get so furious as a people by these companies claiming lost profit because the aforementioned iTunes store posted a $1.4 billion QUARTER!!!!! When the nation is sporting an 8.5% unemployment rate, you don’t get to complain about anything with a billion in it. The success of iTunes, Hulu, Netflix, and Video On Demand from the networks proves that you can make money in the digital age.

One of the best things about this country is that once we achieve new heights, we fight like hell to stay there.  A reluctance to innovate is not an acceptable reason to take our civil liberties, and until they give us a reasonable alternative piracy will thrive. The Internet proved its own worth on #J18. Google made it’s voice heard by adding 7 million names to it’s petition against SOPA/PIPA, and Congress listened. The next day, 13 senators who were originally co-sponsors for PIPA decided to oppose it. The Whitehouse has promised to protect our rights, as well as the structural integrity of the Internet. That being said, this problem is not going to just disappear. These bills will be back, with different names and a slightly different construction. As long as there is money at stake the media companies will fight for it. So keep your eyes pealed and your ears clean, the internet may be a megaphone for each of us, but it has no voice of it’s own. We need to protect it, so that we can continue to use it to protect ourselves.

From the Library of Congress:



PIPA